He taught Avestan, Old Persian, Vedic, Persian, and Middle Persian.
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After the unexpected death of his master, he started teaching as a lecturer in 1937 and became a full professor in 1943. Under the guidance of Auguste Bricteux (1873-1937), he learned Persian and Middle Persian, and he acquired a firm knowledge of Arabic. Duchesne-Guillemin’s thesis, Les composés de l’Avesta, a significant study of Avestan philology that is still a quite valuable contribution, was soon published (1936) and reprinted many times.ĭuchesne-Guillemin returned to his country and, as a fellow researcher in the Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique, entered the University of Liège, the only place in Belgium where Iranian languages were taught. He also taught Old Persian, Middle Persian, Sogdian, etc. His lectures were mainly devoted to the explanation of the Avesta and its grammar. He was deeply impressed by Émile Benveniste, who was teaching Iranian languages at the École Pratique des Hautes Études. He also studied Armenian and soon graduated with a field of specialization in that language.įrom that time on, he devoted a special attention to Iranian studies. As a young scholar, he received a scholarship that enabled him go to Paris, where he stayed for two years attending the lectures of Antoine Meillet, the eminent scholar in Indo-European studies, and acquiring a deep knowledge of Sanskrit thanks to Sylvain Lévy and Louis Renou at the Sorbonne. He studied classical languages and Indo-European comparative linguistics at the University of Louvain in Belgium and received his doctorate in 1931. At high school, he learned the usual modern languages as well as Latin and Greek. Lecoq.ĭuchesne-Guillemin was attracted by the study of languages when he was still very young. Plate I: Jacques and Marcelle Duchesne-Guillemin. Liège, 8 February 2012), distinguished scholar of classical philology, especially concerning ancient Indo-Iranian studies (PLATE I). Jupille, a suburb of Liège, 21 April 1910 d.
(1910-2012), distinguished scholar of classical philology and Indo-Iranian studies.ĭUCHESNE-GUILLEMIN, JACQUES (b.
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